Past

Simple Past

Simple present merupakan sebuah bentuk kalimat yang menyatakan suatu kegiatan yang sudah berlangsung dan selesai pada saat ini,. Bentuk pembentukanya seperti berikut:

Bentuk	Format	Contoh
Positive	S + V2	1.       You called Debbie 2.       She went to the cinema
Negative	S  + did + not + V1	1.       You did not call Debbie 2.       She did not go to the cinema
Introgative	Did + S + V1 ?	1.       Did you call Debbie? 2.       Did she go to the cinema?

Past Continuous

Menyatakan sesuatu yang sudah berlangsung sebelum suatu kejadian terjadi di waktu lampau . Pembentukan kalimat dapat dilihat pada kolom di bawah ini

Bentuk	Format	Contoh
Positive	S  jamak + were + Verb 1 + ing S  tunggal + was + Verb 1 + ing	1.       You were studying when she called. 2.       He was getting up when his parents  back home.
Negative	S  jamak +were +Not + V1 + ing S  tunggal +was +Not + V1 + ing	1.       You were not studying when she called. 2.       He was  not getting up when his parents  came back  to home
Introgative	were + S  jamak + Verb 1 + ing was + S  tunggal + Verb 1 + ing	1.       Were you studying when she called? 2.       was  He getting up when his parents  came back  to home?

 Exercise

Simple Past / Past Continuous

Using the words in parentheses, complete the text below with the appropriate tenses, then click the "Check" button to check your answers.

1. A: What (you, do) when the accident occurred?
B: I (try) to change a light bulb that had burnt out.

2. After I (find) the wallet full of money, I (go, immediately) to the police and (turn) it in.

3. The doctor (say) that Tom (be) too sick to go to work and that he (need) to stay at home for a couple of days.

4. Sebastian (arrive) at Susan's house a little before 9:00 PM, but she (be, not) there. She (study, at the library) for her final examination in French.

5. Sandy is in the living room watching television. At this time yesterday, she (watch, also) television. That's all she ever does!

6. A: I (call) you last night after dinner, but you (be, not) there. Where were you?
B: I (work) out at the fitness center.

7. When I (walk) into the busy office, the secretary (talk) on the phone with a customer, several clerks (work, busily) at their desks, and two managers (discuss, quietly) methods to improve customer service.

8. I (watch) a mystery movie on TV when the electricity went out. Now I am never going to find out how the movie ends.

9. Sharon (be) in the room when John told me what happened, but she didn't hear anything because she (listen, not) .

10. It's strange that you (call) because I (think, just) about you.

11. The Titanic (cross) the Atlantic when it (strike) an iceberg.

12. When I entered the bazaar, a couple of merchants (bargain, busily) and (try) to sell their goods to naive tourists who (hunt) for souvenirs. Some young boys (lead) their donkeys through the narrow streets on their way home. A couple of men (argue) over the price of a leather belt. I (walk) over to a man who (sell) fruit and (buy) a banana.

13. The firemen (rescue) the old woman who (be) trapped on the third floor of the burning building.

14. She was so annoying! She (leave, always) her dirty dishes in the sink. I think she (expect, actually) me to do them for her.

15. Samantha (live) in Berlin for more than two years. In fact, she (live) there when the Berlin Wall came down.